Plastic waste has become a major environmental problem, polluting oceans, harming wildlife, and threatening ecosystems worldwide. Recognizing this urgent issue, countries and organizations have launched various initiatives to reduce plastic pollution. These efforts include banning single-use plastics, promoting recycling programs, and encouraging the development of biodegradable alternatives. International cooperation is also crucial to tackle plastic pollution that crosses borders and affects global marine health.

Despite progress, challenges remain in changing consumer behavior and improving waste management infrastructure, especially in developing countries. Public awareness campaigns and education play a vital role in encouraging responsible plastic use and disposal. By combining government policies, technological innovation, and community action, the world can make significant strides toward a cleaner and healthier environment. Shutdown123